(C)
Bacteriological Prameters
|
S.
No
|
Parameters
|
Method
|
|
1
|
Total
Coliform |
Multiple
Tube Dilution Technique |
|
2
|
Fecal
Coliform |
Multiple
Tube Dilution Technique |
|
(D)
(i) Bio-monitoring:
The use of living things to detect changes in the environment
is called bio-monitoring. Both the occurrence of bio-accumulation
and biological effects has often demonstrated useful
and reliable information on the state environment. Bio-monitoring
methods are cheaper, precise and sensitive to detect
adverse conditions in the environment.
Both the natural and artificial substratum methods are
so far being used for bio-monitoring. The Pollution
Control Board, Assam has already started bio-monitoring
in the regular water quality monitoring programme being
conducted under the Monitoring of Indian National Aquatic
River System. Some more projects under the guidance
of CPCB are undergoing in the bio-monitoring laboratory.
The list of parameters studied so far are :
|
S.
No.
|
Parameters |
Method |
|
1
|
Saprobatic
Index |
Natural
Substratum - Artificial Substratum |
|
2
|
Diversity
Index |
-DO- |
|
3
|
P/R
ratio |
--
|
|
(D)
(ii)
Bio-Assay:
In the bio-assay lab nursing home samples are analysed
to detect toxicity level on the basis of survival of fishes
in several concentrations of the effluent. Method applied
so far is Lethal Concentration (L/C 50).
(E)
Air Parameters
|
S.
No.
|
Parameters |
Method |
|
1
|
NOx |
Sodium
Arsenite Method |
|
2
|
SPM |
High
Volume Method |
|
3
|
SO2 |
Modified
West and Gacke Method |
|
4
|
CO |
IR
Spectroscopy Method |
|
5
|
NH3 |
Chemical |
|
6
|
Velocity |
Flue
Gas Monitor |
|
|
Micro
meteorological |
|
|
7
|
Wind
Speed |
Animometer |
|
8
|
Temperature |
Thermometer |
|
|
Vehicular
Emission
|
|
|
9
|
Carbon
monoxide |
N.D.I.R.
Spectroscopy Method |
|
Regional
Laboratories:
The
4 (four) Regional Laboratories attached to the Regional
offices at Sibsagar, Tezpur, Silchar and Bongaigaon
are also equipped with manpower and equipments for analysis
of environmental pollution related parameters for regular
monitoring under their jurisdictions.
|